Ubwoko bwa 3 Imashini y'Ivyiyumviro

Ivyiyumviro vy'Ibarabara ry'Ibarabara: Ibikoresho nyamukuru ku nzira y'ivyuma vy'amavuta

Ivyuma vy’ububiko vy’amazi bikora nk’ibikoresho bihambaye vyo kubika no gutwara mu rwego rw’ibinyabiziga vy’amazi y’amazi, bikoreshwa cane mu bibanza vyo guhindura amavuta y’ihydrogène no mu bikoresho vyo kubika amazi mu bwato. Ubu, ibikoresho vy’ububiko vy’amazi vy’ihydrogène biraboneka mu bucuruzi bishirwa mu rwego rwa I, II, III, na IV, n’ibikoresho vya III na IV bifise urudodo rwuzuye rw’insinga y’ivyuma kandi rukoreshwa cane cane mu bikoresho vy’ububiko bw’ihydrogène.

Mu mirongo ya III n’imirongo y’ubuhinga bwa IV, ibikoresho vyo guhingura ibikoresho vyikora bituma umuntu ashobora gukora neza. Iyi mirongo y’uguhingura na yo nyene irafise uburyo bwo kumenya ibintu vyinshi kugira ngo umuntu akurikirane uburyo bw’igicuruzwa, kugira ngo umurongo wose ugereranye n’ingingo mfatirwako zikomeye z’umutekano.

1. Imashini y'amarembo

Iyi nkuru yateye imbere - myinshi - Imashini yikora yikora:

- porogarama y'ikoreshwa- igikorwa kigenzurwa

- Kune-alix (canke atanu -

- Amahitamwo menshi yo kugenzura uguhagarika umutima

Ivyo bikoresho vyerekana ugushikama kw’ibikorwa n’ukwizigirwa kw’ibikorwa, bishobora gukora neza, - kuzimya mu buryo butandukanye harimwo n’ugucika intege, ivyuma vyo gutera, kuba, polar, na zero-. Kubera inyungu nk’urugero rwo hejuru rw’ivyuma, ubuhinga buteye imbere, ubuhinga bw’ukoresha- uburyo bwo gukoresha, n’ugutunganywa bitagoranye, ivyerekeye ubuhinga bw’iyi mashini birahuye n’ingingo ngenderwako mpuzamakungu ku bicuruzwa bigereranywa.

2. Imashini y'amasasu

Ubu buryo bwo kuzimya butanga:

- Igenzura ry'ubuhinga bwa none

- Kune-

- Amahitamwo menshi yo kugenzura uguhagarika umutima

Ibereye ku bijanye n’insinga z’ivyuma, urudodo rw’ibirahuri, n’imirongo y’imirongo y’imirongo y’ivyuma, iraronka ibipimo bitandukanye vy’ibintu harimwo n’ibidengeri (ibipfukisho bingana/bitari vyo), imiyoboro, imigozi, ibikombe, imiterere ihuriweko, n’ibice vy’inzira. Iyo mashini ishiramwo ivyuma vy’inyuma vy’inyuma, kumenya umurongo w’inyuma, no muri -situ.

3. Imashini y'amaroboti

Iyi nzira nshasha, yateguwe ikikuje amaroboti y’inganda be n’uburyo bwo guhangana n’ibintu, yiharije mu tanki- uburyo bw’umuvuduko w’umuvuduko. Iryo roboti rituma umuvuduko w’amazi ugenda neza mu gihe uhuza n’uburyo bwo gutera imbere mu buryo bushitse kugira ngo buhere ku nzira y’insinga hakurikijwe ibisobanuro vyategekanijwe. Ivyiza nyamukuru birimwo:

- guhinduranya cane ku bito bito.

- Gukorana n'ikirenge

- Ubushobozi bukomeye

- Igiciro{{1}=ubushobozi bwo gukora

Ivyo bikoresho vyerekana ko ari vyiza cane ku bijanye n’uburyo butoroshe bwo kuzimya n’ibisabwa vyo gukora.

Imisoro ishushe: ubwoko bwa 3 imashini y'uguzibira ivyuma, Ubushinwa bwandike 3 bw'abahinguzi b'amamashini b'amasilindere, abagurisha, uruganda